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Journal of Structural Heart Disease, December 2019, Volume 5, Issue 6:237-247
DOI: 10.12945/j.jshd.2020.001.19

Endovascular VSD Closure with Lifetech KONAR-Multifunctional Occluder - Novel Device

Jesus Damsky Barbosa, MD1*, José Alonso, MD2, Liliana Ferrín3, Marcelo Rivarola, MD4, Victorio Lucini, MD5, Julio Biancolini, MD6, Adelia Marques Vitorino, MD6, Rosa Ramírez7, Judith Ackerman8, Ines Martinez8, Fernanda Biancolini8, Ana María Susana de Dios8,9

1 Pediatric Cardiology, "Pedro de Elizalde" Childrens Hospital, CABA, , Argentina
2 Pediatric Cardiology and Catheterization Laboratory, High Complexity Hospital “Juan Domingo Peron", Formosa, Argentina
3 Pediatric Cardiology and Catheterization Laboratory, Institute of Cardiology of Corrientes, Corrientes, Argentina
4 Pediatric Cardiology and Catheterization Laboratory, Universitary Austral Hospital, Pilar Centro, Buenos Aires, Argentina
5 Catheterization Laboratory, "Pedro de Elizalde" Childrens Hospital, CABA, Argentina
6 Pediatric Cardiology and Catheterization Laboratory, "Pedro de Elizalde" Childrens Hospital, CABA, Argentina
7 Pediatric Nursing Catheterization Laboratory, "Pedro de Elizalde" Childrens Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina
8 Pediatric Cardiology and Echocardiography Laboratory, “Pedro de Elizalde” Childrens Hospital, Buenos Aires, Argentina
9 Pediatric Cardiology, "Trinidad Mitre" Institution, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Abstract

The aim of this publication is to report the short and mid-term results of the closure of perimembranous and muscular Ventricular Septal Defect (VSDs) with the novel device, Konar-Multifunctional Occluder (MFO).

Introduction: The endovascular closure of Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is a well-established procedure. The Konar Multifunctional occluder (MFO) allows closure of large VSDs in an antegrade or retrograde way.

Materials and Method: Since October 2017, the VSD closures were performed in 17 patients with an MFO device, including 3 patients weighing less than 5 kg with Associated Complex Congenital Heart Diseases. The Transthoracic Echocardiography (TTE) measurements were as follows: Left orifice: mean of 7.71 mm ±SD (4 to 12.3 mm); Right orifice: mean of 4.69 mm ±SD (2.8 to 7.8 mm); Length: mean of 5.75 mm ±SD (3 to 9.7 mm).

Results: From the scope of 17 patients, 16 procedures were successful and only 1 failed. The mean follow-up was 5.3 months (1 to 11 months). There were no major complications such as complete AV block, hemolysis, etc. No residual shunt was showed in the mid-term follow- up. 2 patients less than 5 kg died afterward: 1 due to sepsis and the other one after the reoperation of severe restenosis of the pulmonary veins.

Conclusions: VSD closure with the Konar-MF occluder is feasible for both congenital and residual postoperative VSDs. It offers a vast variety of options by allowing different approaches to the VSD occlusion, (antegrade, retrograde and even through the foramen ovale), that had greatly simplified the procedure, giving the device a very substantial advantage, including the closure of large defects in low weight patients.

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Cite this article as: Damsky Barbosa J, Alonso J, Ferrín L, Rivarola M, Lucini V, Biancolini J, Marques Vitorino A, Ramírez R, Ackerman J, Martinez I, Biancolini F, de Dios AMS. Endovascular VSD Closure with Lifetech KONAR-Multifunctional Occluder - Novel Device. Structural Heart Disease 2019;5(6):237-247. DOI: 10.12945/j.jshd.2020.001.19

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